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Structures

Structures are the anchor points of your cable plant. Every pathway starts and ends at a structure (or indoor location), and structures host conduit banks, equipment, and cable transitions.

Structure Types

Type Icon Shape Color Typical Use
Pole Circle outline Green Aerial cable attachment
Manhole Circle filled Blue Underground access, large
Handhole Circle outline Cyan Underground access, small
Cabinet Square rounded Orange Street-level enclosure
Vault Square filled Purple Underground concrete vault
Pedestal Square outline Yellow Above-ground distribution
Building Entrance Square dot Red Cable entry to building
Tower Crosshair Dark Red Communication tower
Roof Triangle Gray Rooftop mount
Equipment Room Square outline Teal Indoor telecom room
Telecom Closet Diamond Indigo Indoor wiring closet
Riser Room Diamond outline Pink Vertical cable transition

Creating a Structure

  1. Navigate to Plugins > Pathways > Structures
  2. Click Add
  3. Fill in the fields:
Field Required Description
Name Yes Unique identifier (e.g., MH-001, POLE-042)
Status No Lifecycle state: Planned, Active, Under Construction, Decommissioning, Retired, or Abandoned in place (still physically present, no longer in service)
Structure Type No Type from the table above
Site No NetBox site this structure belongs to
Location No NetBox location inside the site (e.g., a floor, room, or vault row). Must belong to the selected site; if you set a location and leave Site blank, the site is filled in from the location
Geometry Yes Geographic point or polygon -- click the map or enter coordinates
Elevation No Elevation in meters
Dimensions No Height, width, length, depth in meters
Installation Date No When the structure was physically installed
Commissioned Date No When the structure was commissioned / handed over (often after the install date for outside-plant work)
Tenant No Tenant served by / customer assigned to this structure
Installed By No Tenant entry for the contractor or workforce that physically installed the structure (distinct from Tenant)
Access Notes No Instructions for field crews (e.g., "Key #42, contact dispatch")

Site and Location

Site and Location are the NetBox place hierarchy, not geography. A structure can sit in a site with no location, or in a location inside that site. The two must agree: assigning a location from a different site is rejected, and a location on its own fills in the site for you. Use these to tie a structure to indoor space (a floor, an equipment room, a vault row) so devices in the same location can be reconciled against it.

Geographic position is the separate Geometry field, described below.

Geometry

Structure geometry can be either a Point (lat/lon) or a Polygon (footprint).

A polygon structure draws its real outline once you are zoomed in to map_structure_polygon_zoom (default 18) or closer, on both the interactive map and the map panel of a detail page. Zoomed out past that, it collapses to the same icon marker a point structure uses, placed at the centroid -- a manhole footprint is a sub-pixel smudge on a city-wide view. Lower the setting to see footprints sooner; raise it to keep the map iconic for longer. GIS exports always carry the stored geometry, point or polygon.

The geometry picker on the form supports:

  • Click to place — Click the map to set a point
  • Draw polygon — Use polygon draw tools for building footprints
  • Manual entry — Enter WKT or coordinates directly

Structures on the Map

On the interactive map, structures appear as markers with shapes and colors matching their type (see table above); polygon structures appear as filled outlines in the same type color once past the footprint zoom. Clicking a structure marker opens the sidebar detail panel with:

  • Structure name and type
  • Site assignment
  • Dimensions and elevation
  • Connected pathways
  • Associated conduit banks

Filtering

The structure list supports filtering by:

  • Site -- Filter by NetBox site
  • Location -- Filter by NetBox location within a site
  • Structure Type -- Filter by type (pole, manhole, etc.)
  • Status -- Filter by lifecycle state (including Abandoned in place)
  • Tenant -- Filter by owning tenant (served customer)
  • Installed By -- Filter by installer/contractor tenant
  • Installation Date / Commissioned Date -- Filter by date
  • Occupied -- Filter structures that have routed cables
  • Has Connected Pathways -- Filter structures with/without attached pathways

Conduit Banks

Each structure can have one or more conduit banks. A conduit bank represents a wall or face of the structure with conduit openings. See Cable Routing for details on bank configuration and conduit positioning.

Bulk Operations

The structure list view supports bulk editing and deletion. Select multiple structures using the checkboxes, then use the toolbar actions to:

  • Assign to a site
  • Change structure type
  • Assign a tenant
  • Delete selected structures

Cloning

The Clone button on a structure pre-fills a new create form with the source structure's status, type, site, tenant, installer, dates, and dimensions. The name, geometry, elevation, and linked NetBox location are never copied, since those identify the original structure.